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Writer's pictureKwaku Adu

Estate Planning Basics: Why You Need a Will


Estate Planning Basics: Why You Need a Will

Life can be unpredictable, and while we do not like to dwell on it, planning for our eventual passing is crucial. Having a will in place is a fundamental step in ensuring your wishes are carried out after you are gone. This article by Adu Legal in Edmonton, Alberta, will explore why having a will is essential for most adults, regardless of age or wealth.


What is a Will?

A will is a legal document that outlines your wishes for how your assets (property and possessions) will be distributed after your death. It allows you to designate beneficiaries, individuals or organizations who will inherit your belongings. The will also allows you to appoint an executor, a trusted individual responsible for managing your estate and ensuring your wishes are fulfilled.


Why Do You Need a Will?

While some may think a will is only necessary for those with significant wealth, this is a common misconception. Here are some compelling reasons why most adults in Edmonton should have a will:

  • Ensures your wishes are respected: Without a will, the province of Alberta has specific laws dictating how your estate will be distributed. These laws may not align with your desires, potentially leading to unintended consequences for your loved ones.

  • Provides clarity and minimizes conflict: A clear and concise will helps avoid confusion and potential conflict among your beneficiaries. It eliminates any ambiguity about your intentions, reducing the risk of disagreements or legal battles within your family.

  • Appoints a trusted executor: You get to choose who will handle the legal and administrative tasks involved in settling your estate. This ensures someone you trust, who understands your wishes, is responsible for managing your assets and distributing them according to your will. In the absence of an executor, the courts will make a decision as to who should administer your estate, and in some cases a public institution will be assigned the responsibility of dealing with your estate.  

  • Allows for guardianship of minor children: If you have minor children, your will can specify who will become their legal guardian in your absence. You can provide names of alternate / substitute guardians, thereby planning for unforeseen events in the event your primary appointed guardian is unable to act. This provides peace of mind knowing your children will be cared for by someone you choose.

  • Minimizes probate fees: While not the primary concern, having a will can potentially minimize probate fees, which are incurred through the legal process of validating your will and distributing your estate.

What Happens If You Do Not Have a Will?

If you die without a will, your estate will be subject to the Alberta Intestate Succession Act. This Act outlines a predetermined order in which your assets will be distributed based on your familial relationships. This can lead to several issues:

  • Unintended beneficiaries: The Act may distribute your assets to individuals you would not have chosen, potentially leaving your intended beneficiaries empty-handed.

  • Increased cost and time: Settling your estate without a will can be a longer and more expensive process for your loved ones. They may need to navigate the legal system and potentially involve lawyers to determine your wishes, incurring additional costs and delays.

  • Family conflicts: The lack of clear direction can lead to disagreements and conflicts among your family members or loved ones regarding your assets.

What Should Your Will Include?

While the specific details of your will will depend on your unique circumstances, some key elements should be included such as:

  • Beneficiaries: Clearly identify the individuals or organizations who will inherit your assets.

  • Executors: Appoint one or more trusted individuals to manage your estate.

  • Guardianship of minor children: If you have minor children, name a guardian to care for them in your absence.

  • Specific gifts: You can specify particular belongings you wish to pass on to specific individuals.

  • Debts and liabilities: Outline how your debts and liabilities will be handled from your estate.

  • Funeral wishes: You can express your preferences regarding funeral arrangements.

Getting Started with Your Will

Having a will drafted by a qualified lawyer is highly recommended. Adu Legal, with its team of experienced estate planners in Edmonton, can guide you through the process, ensuring your will is legally sound and reflects your wishes accurately.


Conclusion

Having a will is an act of love and responsibility for those you care about. It ensures your wishes are respected, minimizes confusion and conflict, and provides peace of mind knowing your affairs are in order. Don't wait until it's too late. Contact Adu Legal in Edmonton today to discuss your estate planning needs and take the essential step of creating a will.


Remember: This information is for general knowledge only and should not be considered legal advice. Always consult with a qualified lawyer to discuss your specific situation and ensure your will reflects your unique wishes and circumstances.


Name: Adu Legal (Law Firm)

Address: 10004 104 Ave NW 11th Floor, Edmonton, AB T5J 0K1, Canada

Phone Number: +1 780-938-6833


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